Yours truly, in front of the Sydney Opera House.

Kalumburu and The Long Road Home ( The 4th and Final Post of My 2019 Australian Adventure)

Prologue

Fear not, the end is near.  As I headed to Kalumburu from the Mitchell Falls area, I knew the end was coming but, nonetheless, I was excited about the adventures that lay ahead.  During the course of planning and executing my trip, a number of people had suggested that I ought not try to visit Kalumburu.  It was too remote.  The road was so bad as to be almost impassable.  The aboriginal people there can be hard to get along with.  I was undaunted by the excuses and the warnings.  I desperately wanted to have a meaningful and personal interaction with aboriginal people.  Did I accomplish this goal?  Read on, and find out!

Bittersweet Kalumburu...

bittersweet (adj) :  pleasure accompanied by suffering or regret (Webster’s)

I left the King Edward River Campground around 10 a.m. on the morning of Friday, September 20, 2019.  As discussed in my previous post, I was up early for some hiking and had already enjoyed a beautiful morning by the time I was once again crossing the lovely King Edward River and headed for Kalumburu.  I was a little nervous about the road conditions which had been described from “atrocious” to “barely passable”.  But with my extra spare safely strapped to the roof, I was cautiously optimistic.  I knew that Google Maps said I had 107 kilometers to travel and that it should take me 4 hours and 56 minutes.  I was pleasantly surprized by the road.  Don’t get me wrong, it was horrible in places, but, honestly, it was no worse than the Gibb River Road, and, in a few (very few) blessed stretches, it was better than the GRR.   I made it to Kalumburu around 2 p.m. and headed directly to the mission to see if I could secure accommodations for the next two nights or find out if I would have to camp at the beach north of town at McGowan’s or French’s campgrounds.  I encountered a gentle soul named Father Simon, who tried to help me, but finally gave up and called in a gentleman who did not seem too excited that I was requesting lodging.  But he ended up renting me a “room” in the “accommodation area”.  So I drove over there to find that I had rented a very small space containing a bed and a small table, in a compound with a communal shower and toilet.  Turns out the only other people staying there were a group of young Aussie miners who left early each morning and returned after dark each evening.  Their work site was only 40 kilometers from the mission, but it took them 2.5 hours each way on a road they had cleared themselves with a bulldozer.  Their advice to me:  lock your car, your room, and don’t trust the locals.  After making sure I had a room, I headed to the local store to purchase (for $50 Australian) my local tourist permit, or “yellow card”.  That turned out to take a very long time, as the sweet aboriginal lady who was manning the cash register at the store had one heck of a time helping me complete this simple transaction.  I stepped next door and got a bite to eat (the gentleman at the mission had warned it was the only place in town to get something prepared to eat and that they closed for the weekend at 4 p.m. in the afternoon).  So I sat at the center of town, ate my fish and chips at a picnic table under a tree, and watched as the aboriginal people pretended I was not there.  So much for meaningful interaction with the locals.  While checking in at the mission, I also asked where I could find Ian Wainer or his sister Melissa.  (Lee Scott-Tribute recommended I engage them to guide me to the rock art in the area.)  The fellow at the mission said “He is out of town and so is she”.  He said he didn’t know where they were or when they were expected to return.  He then said “Clarrie can guide you”.  When I asked where to find Clarrie, he said, “just ask around”.  While I was sitting at the table under the tree eating my late lunch, a young man approached and said “Clarrie will meet you at the Mission at 8 in the morning”.  Before I could respond, he turned and walked off.  Since I had a few hours of daylight left, I decided to see if I could locate some of the local attractions by myself.  I first drove out by the airport and located the old WWII airplane crashes.  I then headed to Monster Rock and spent a couple of hours hiking and exploring the area for rock art.  Finally, I drove out to McGowan’s campground and took a walk on the beach.  I figured it would be a shame to be within 20 kilometers of a Western Australia beach and not visit it.  The road to the beach was a little dicey (deep sand in places), but I made it and am glad I did — the beach was beautiful!  I arrived back at the compound right at dark and collapsed, dead tired, in my little cubicle of a room.  I took no photos in town, because there were signs warning against it, unless permission was granted.

I encountered this dead soldier about half way to Kalumburu. This is a VERY remote road!
One of the old WWII era wrecks out by the little airport. The Kalumburu area played an important role in the Allied Forces' air campaigns during the war.
Monster Rock, just north of Kalumburu. I enjoyed climbing and exploring the rock formations, and saw the largest Kangaroo of my trip!
I did not find a lot of art at Monster Rock, but I did find a little!
Saw this sign on the way to the beach at McGowan's. You see lots of the "No Grog" signage, as alcohol abuse is a very serious problem for the aboriginal people of Kalumburu.
The beach at McGowan's was beautiful! Unfortunately, no swimming as there are many saltwater crocs in the area.
Sitting on the large piece of driftwood seen in the above photo. It was peaceful and beautiful out there!

Here are a few pictures of my humble accommodations at the Kalumburu Mission.  I was glad space was available for me, because, after camping for several nights on Mitchell Plateau, a bed and a hot shower made me feel like royalty!

When I got up early on Saturday morning (September 21, 2019), I saw fog, which I had not seen at all on my trip. It was then that I realized how close I was to the coast.
I stayed in unit #15, which I affectionately called "The Elvis Presley Suite".
Breakfast in the Elvis Presley Suite. A bed and a small table were all that fit in my tiny space.
Encountered my first Cane Toad in the communal toliet. Some of these buggers are huge!

Since first light in Kalumburu is 5 a.m. and I wasn’t supposed to meet Clarrie until 8 a.m., I had plenty of time to take a walk and look around town.  There wasn’t a soul stirring as I walked past the Mission and out to the northern edge of town, which really wasn’t that far.

Leaving the accommodation compound at the Mission for my walk around town. To the left is the small gas station and store run by the Mission.
The entrance to the Kalumburu Mission, where I was to meet Clarrie later that morning.
Looking at the center of town from the Mission Gate. You can see the tree and the picnic table where I ate my lunch the afternoon before. The tennis court becomes "The Disco" where the aboriginal children and young people party the night away, each and every night.
The "Take Away" is the only place in town to buy prepared food. Next to it is the entrance to the school, where my friend Jenni Grace works.
This flyer was posted at the "Information Center", which was never open while I was there. Some of the aboriginal elders make an effort to discourage the use of alcohol and drugs by their people, urging a return to more traditional culture.

As I was walking back to the center of town, I ran into an aboriginal fellow named Roger Booma.  Roger was uncharacteristically loquacious and capitalistic, and we got along splendidly.  I later learned that, while Roger has the reputation of being an extremely talented artist, he also has earned a reputation as being of questionable character (in several respects).  However, he was kind and generous with me, showing me around town and giving me permission to take photos.

With my new friend Roger Booma.
Roger, at the Aboriginal Art Center. There is also another art center over by the police station that is for women only.
On the Mission grounds are three small huts, which are all that remain of many that were used to house the aboriginals who were rounded up for conversion when the Mission was first established.
Art is a bright spot for the Kalumburu community, and you see examples in the public spaces. This one was done by children.
This beautiful mural adorns the community washateria. The panel on the right was done by a woman who is regarded as being very talented, with a lot of potential.

I said goodbye to Roger, thanking him and giving him a nice tip and a banana muffin in return for his service as an impromptu tour guide.  I headed back to the Mission, whose gates were now open and unlocked, and went to the church for some morning prayer and meditation.  The little church is beautiful, and represents an interesting fusion of aboriginal culture and catholicism.  I love little churches like this, and I can feel God’s presence when I am blessed to visit them!  As I was finishing up my mediation, an aboriginal woman came in to do some cleaning.  We had a nice visit, and she allowed me to take some pictures of the church.

The alter area of the church at Kalumburu Mission. The triptych was painted by a volunteer in 2003 and depicts the baptism of Benedict Balben, an old aborginal warrior who was healed when baptised in 1921 at the Mission.
The Crucifix, surrounded by Bradshaw rock art figures in the bended knee style.
The mural above the front door to the church has lots of aboriginal elements. Notice the serpent to the left, and the Wandjina figure to the right.
A Badshaw rock art figure on a cross on a side wall. Does this perhaps represent the persecution of the aboriginal people?

Meeting Clarrie Djanghara and a German Rocket Scientist....

At promptly 8 a.m., I was at the Mission to meet my guide for the day, Mr. Clarence Djanghara, known around town as “Clarrie”.   After brief introductions and Clarrie’s absence for a while to take care of unspecified matters in the Mission office, we walked over to my landcruiser, parked across the street near the tree and picnic table.  On the way, a little boy passed me, looked up, and gave me a big smile and said “Hi!”.  I was impressed by this uncharacteristic outpouring and, seeing the boy’s mother nearby, asked Clarrie if he thought she would mind if I gave him a small gift.  He said “No,  that is Hassan, and his mother is very nice”.  So I went to my landcruiser and fetched one of the “boy” change purses I had prepared as gifts, and took it over to Hasan, who, by this time was sitting at the picnic table with his mom and Clarrie.  Hassan’s smile was big enough to light up all of Western Australia when he finally, after several explanations, figured out I was giving him a small gift.

Then, Clarrie and I set out to see some rock art.  Our first stop was an area called False Gorge.  It was not a particularly impressive site.  While there, a volunteer from the Mission delivered Oliver Borm (a young German rocket scientist…no kidding, he was a rocket scientist!) into our custody.  Oliver had showed up at the mission wanting a tour, so they brought him out.  Clarrie seemed reluctant to let him join us, but I assured him I was okay with it, so Oliver joined our merry band.  After finishing up at False Gorge, we headed to Turtle Rock and then Maragada.  These last two sites had some very interesting rock art set in a nice landscape.  While we were out in the area of Turtle Rock, Clarrie also gave us a demonstration of bush tucker (almonds), how to straighten and prepare a spear shaft, atlatl throwing, and what he called “spit painting” using charcoal instead of ochre.

I enjoyed the time I spent with Clarrie.  He is a very nice man, and is committed to preserving and sharing aboriginal culture with his own community and outsiders like me.  He expressed a genuine concern for the aboriginal young, and their lack of aboriginal cultural knowledge.  He said, “My father’s father taught him and my father taught me.  I have taught my sons, and they will teach their sons.  But most have no one to teach them”.  Before we parted ways, Clarrie shared with me his dream of hosting President Obama in Kalumburu, to draw attention to the crisis of culture in the aboriginal community.  He asked for my help, and I plan to do all I can to help him extend the invitation to our former president.  I will keep you posted on that effort!

[A sidenote about my new friend, the rocket scientist:  During the course of our time together, I asked Oliver Borm what he did, and he explained that he is indeed educated as a rocket scientist, and is currently involved with a technology that, in a nutshell, takes CO2 out of the atmosphere and, using solar power, turns it into oil.  He said that, while it is not commercially feasible yet (a barrel produced by this method costs three times what traditionally produced oil costs), someday it will be.  He is convinced this technology will play a vital role in solving our climate change problems.  When I got home, I googled Oliver.  Oddly enough, there is an Oliver Borm who works for Google in London, but when I found the right Oliver, I found this:  https://www.isc3.org/en/news/article/article/isc3-un-climate-change-conference-cop23-in-bonn-sustainable-chemistry-a-key-to-climate-solu.html.  By the way, Oliver has been traveling overland from Berlin to Hong Kong for the last year.  He made it to Australia by hitching a ride on a sailboat on a small island in Indonesia.  I meet the coolest people on my travels!]

The flyer at the Mission, advertising Clarrie's services as a guide. My guess is the Mission gets a cut.
Little Hassan with his mom and Clarrie, sitting at the well used picnic table under the tree in the center of town.
Clarrie sitting in a small rock shelter at False Gorge. He said his ancestors would have used this as shelter during the wet season.
I wonder why they call it "Turtle Rock". (Ha!).
One of several nice rock art panels in the area around Turtle Rock.
Yours truly at Turtle Rock.
Oliver and Clarrie enjoying the view.

Here is a little video I made of Clarrie, explaining some bush tucker and making a charcoal hand stencil, which he calls “spit painting”.  Prior to these two demonstrations, he had built a fire and showed us how to straighten the shaft of a spear and fire-harden the point.  I enjoyed the time he spent sharing his knowledge of how his culture used the resources of the Australian bush!

About one o’clock in the afternoon, Clarrie, Oliver, and I returned to town and said our goodbyes at the Mission.  I headed over to the Elvis Presley suite and washed some clothes and hung them up to dry.  I also took a shower and had a bite of lunch.  I still had quite a few of the small gifts I had brought to give to the aboriginal children, so I decided to walk over to the center of town, sit at what I now considered “my” picnic table, and give out my gifts.  I have made it a practice to never give anything to children without one of their parents being present.  I try to use it as a practical learning experience for them in dealing safely with adults they do not know.  I begin by clearly asking the parent if they mind if I give their child a small gift.  If they say yes (which they always do!), I turn to the child and explain  “This is a gift from Texas for you.  But you NEVER accept a gift from a stranger without your parent around.  Did you notice how I asked your mom if it is ok?”.   Anyway, I failed miserably in giving out my gifts.  I saw lots of children, but not a single one was accompanied by an adult.  After about an hour and a half, I walked over to the Mission and located Father Simon.  I thought perhaps he would hand the gifts out for me, but he declined, saying he would be uncomfortable with that.  So, I walked over to Clarrie’s house (he had pointed out his house on the drive back to town) and asked him to hand them out for me.  Later, when I attended the 5:30 p.m. Mass at the Mission, I was delighted to see a number of the small children in attendance proudly sporting their new hair bows, chewing bubble gum, and clutching their new Texas coin purses.  Thank you, Clarrie.

After leaving Clarrie’s house, I decided to walk back to the Mission and wait around for the 5:30 service.  I sat outside the church reading my Kindle at a picnic table under a tree, enjoying the pleasant afternoon.  I watched as the gentle Father Simon piloted an old van painted with colorful and inviting images, leaving the Misson empty and returning with a load of people.  It took him three trips, but he eventually rounded up enough aborignal sinners to have a service.  As I waited under the tree, I saw a young lady walking her small dog.  I said hello and we struck up a conversation.  My new friend told me her name was Jenni Grace, and that she was a new teacher at the school.  Jenni was so kind and generous, sharing her experience, not just with Kalumburu and the school, but with all things Australian.  She invited me to stop by her home after the service to chat with her and one of the other teachers.  The church service was controlled chaos.  Poor Father Simon had to compete with dogs and children running all over the place.  But, I felt the presence of God in that place, and Father Simons’ message gave me hope, and lifted my spirits.  I did stop by Jenni’s place after the service, as did her friend.  The three of us had a wonderful visit, and I was able to gather some valuable and interesting insight into the realities of life in Kalumburu.  Thank you, Jenni Grace, for your kindness and for what you are doing to help the children in Kalumburu!

As I retired to the Elvis Presley suite, I contemplated the time I had been blessed to spend in Kalumburu.  It was indeed bittersweet.  The physical beauty of the place, the humility of the aboriginal people, the generosity and dedication of the Mission volunteers and the school staff, were all things that I found positive, uplifting, and good.  But the challenges faced by the aboriginal people here, and the assaults on their culture, cast a noticeable pall over Kalumburu, and were more than a little troubling for this old man.  What shall I do?  Well, my plan is to help Clarrie get in touch with President Obama and perhaps persuade him to visit.  I also plan to stay in touch with Jenni Grace, and provide her with encouragement from afar.  Until the next time, Kalumburu!

The delightful Jenni Grace and yours truly.
Adios and hasta luego, Kalumburu!


A Kalumburu Retrospective…

To be 100% honest with you, I was more than a little unsettled by my time and experiences in this remote Aboriginal community.  While there, one of the non-Aboriginal residents told me that the community had a very well known and horrific problem with sexual predators.  Being a former prosecutor and having tried a number of cases involving sexual assault against children, this bothered me greatly.  But, how could this be?  The Aboriginal people I had met were so kind, and so nice to me.  I hoped it is just a misunderstanding, and not true.  This situation left me confused, and with a little knot in my stomach.  Recently I was thinking about Kalumburu and my uncertainties regarding the people there, and decided to do a little research.  It did not take me long to find an article about this very topic in The Australian, which is the only Australian daily newspaper distributed nationally, with a readership of over 2.4 million.  The article I found was written by Paige Taylor and dated May 6, 2015.  It was brought up by my search because Kalumburu was featured prominently as was a report written by a child protection worker in Kalumburu in 2013 which documented the problem. Here is a pertinent portion of the article:

“But there are also communities with well-documented and frightful troubles, such as Kalumburu, where Bidd’s daughter was allegedly killed on April 5.  Two years ago, a child protection worker documented what was going on and how skewed social norms could pervade a remote community.  The document, leaked to The Australian without the knowledge of its author, Rosalee Webb, shows how challenging this can be for authorities whose priority is to look after the children who live there against a backdrop of endemic abuse and deep kinship ties.  Webb’s report is now being used in the training of child protection workers, police and teachers because it reveals how difficult it is to keep these remote communities free of sexual predators.

In 2007, police, prompted by local community members, cleared out the sex offenders from Kalumburu. A dozen men were subsequently convicted of sex ­offences.  But after doing their time, inexorably they drifted back; when the joint police and child protection taskforce Operation Reset returned to Kalumburu in 2012, it identified 17 of the 100 adult males living there as convicted sex offenders. It little wonder that West Australian Child Protection Minister Helen Morton says that resetting the social norms in some communities is “like painting the bloody Sydney Harbour Bridge”.  When Webb gave her presentation in Kalumburu in March 2013, rumours were already swirling that some victims of the sexual abuse dealt with by authorities in 2007 had since become ­perpetrators.  “If we know statistically that every second house in Kalumburu has a convicted sex offender living there, what needs to be occurring in the community for sexual abuse/rape of children to occur, as frequently as it has done/is doing?” she writes in the paper.  Examining why offenders were allowed back after they had served their time, the paper suggested that the ruling Kalumburu council consisted of a group of families and each family would have had links to at least one sexual offender in their immediate or extended group, sometimes two or three.”

To see the article in its entirety, look here.  So the bottom line is that the rumors I heard were indeed true and that some of the people I met and dealt with were convicted sexual predators. This saddens my heart and I steadfastly pray that somehow, someday, this problem gets addressed in a meaningful manner– one that protects the innocent children of Kalumburu.  Needless to say, I have not followed through on my promise to try to talk former President Obama into making a trip to Kalumburu.  Now you know why. 

The Road Home...

I left Kalumburu bright and early on Sunday morning, September 22, 2019.  I took my time and enjoyed the scenery and the solitude that is the road to Kalumburu.  I stopped at Miner’s Pool and stretched my legs with a nice walk along the Drysdale River.  A few kilometers down the road, I stopped in at Drysdale Station for diesel fuel and a quick goodbye to my mates there.  After all, I can’t resist a free DIP!

The turn off to Miners Pool. There is a campground about 4 km down this side track on the Drysdale River.
The Drysdale River is beautiful at the Miner's Pool campground.
It felt like a homecoming to be pulling into the Drysdale River Station.
Drysdale Station is proud of their DIP. What is a DIP? A trash dump!

I left Drysdale Station with a full tank of diesel, a new shirt, an ice cream bar, and a pat on the back.  Shortly before I got to the turnoff to Gibb River Road, I stopped at the Gibb River rock art site to take a few more photos and do some exploring around the site and along the river.  I didn’t find anything new in the way of rock art, but I found a little Aussie folk art, and it was a nice break from the relentless pounding of the road.

It seemed like a lifetime since I had first visited this site!
You never know what you mind find hanging from a tree in the outback. This was about a mile from the road, near the Gibb River.

Once back on the Gibb River Road, I relaxed a bit and enjoyed the drive.  There were no unexpected surprises, and that was fine with me.  I was about 50 kilometers from Ellen Brae Station when an identical hired car from Britz (i.e., a white Toyota Landcruiser with a roof-top tent) passed me going about twice as fast as I was.  I was tempted to try to match their speed, but thought better of it.  I had a small cup of smug satisfaction when, shortly after I turned on the road to Ellen Brae, I came across the vehicle that had passed me, broken down with a flat!  So, with a smile, I pulled into Ellen Brae for the night.  It was good to see Logan and Larissa again, and they invited me for dinner.  We also worked  a deal where I agreed to turn the extra spare in to Logan’s tire guy in Kununurra in return for a night’s stay in one of their stockman’s cabins.  Dinner was wonderful, full of great stories about the upcoming wet season and the soon-to-be-birth of their second child.  I will miss this sweet young couple and the outback paradise that is Ellen Brae!

Yes, I am back on the Gibb River Road!
Such a pleasure to be back at Ellen Brae!
Traded my extra spare for a night in "Finch!
I slept like a log!
I love this young couple! Thank you for your hospitality, Logan and Larissa!
In the Ellen Brae tradition of making do with what you have, the exit sign at GRR is from a discarded truck hood!

I got up early on Monday morning, September 23, 2019, to have a cup of coffee with Larissa’s mom before heading out on my final stretch on the Gibb River Road.  I left at first light, and, about five hours later, I made it to the beginning of paved road, at the entrance to El Questro Station.  It was surprisingly emotional for me, and, as you will see in the last video below, I was a little overwhelmed upon reaching El Questro.  Here is a picture from that morning, and three short videos that I hope you enjoy!

As I neared the Penecost River Crossing, I began to see thick, dark clouds...the first clouds of any significance I saw during my entire trip. I guess the wet season is coming, indeed!

I made this first little video to talk about the conditions one encounters on the Gibb River Road, and to express my undying love and devotion to “58489”!  The second video is of a ROADTRAIN!

In this last short video I made on the morning of Monday, September 23, 2019, I say my goodbyes to the Gibb River Road and express my gratitude for the the experiences I had while traveling in the Kimberly and the Top End.

The night before at dinner, Logan recommended that I hike up Emma Gorge to the waterfall.  He said it was a beautiful hike, with a number of gorgeous pools and a large pool and waterfall at the end.  Emma Gorge is part of El Questro, and there is a nice restaurant and lodge there, where I stopped and bought a permit for the hike.  Logan was right —  it was a beautiful hike and a beautiful set of pools and waterfall.  I am glad I took the time to experience this gorge!

The road to Emma Gorge. As it turned out, I hadn't seen my last dirt road!
El Questro is known for having some very nice facilities. Much posher than anything else I saw out on GRR.
On the trail at Emma Gorge. What a nice little hike it was!
One of several beautiful pools on the way to the falls. Can you spot the 6-foot freshwater croc?
At the final large pool and waterfall. Such a beautiful and peaceful spot!

After my hike at Emma Gorge, I headed to a rock art site that Lee Scott-Tribute told me about.  It is on El Questro property, but Lee has permission to visit the site, and she gave me permission pursuant to her agreement with the aboriginal traditional owners.  It was an interesting site with several Wandjina elements, and I am grateful that I got to experience it.

Warning sign near the site.
The alcove where the main panel is located.
The main panel at the site has some very interesting elements.
Detail of the horizontal Wandjina figure.
Yours truly, by the three eyed Wandjina.

From the rock art site, it was only about 10 kilometers to the intersection of the Gibb River Road and the Victoria Highway, where I turned and headed east toward Kununurra.  Along the way, I decided to stop at Molly Springs, where I did the short hike to the springs and relaxed and said a few prayers for my sister, Molly Mountjoy McCoppin Burleigh.  It has been almost two years since she passed away, and I miss her each and every day.  She would have loved this beautiful little spring and oasis in the outback of Australia!

Gotta love these signs!
Trailhead signage at Molly Springs.
You can see the little waterfall at Molly Springs behind me...
The beautiful little waterfall and pool at Molly Springs.

From Molly Springs, I headed into Kununurra where I located Logan’s friend at his tire shop and dropped off the extra spare.  I then headed over to Lee Scott-Tribute and Dean’s place and visited with them for a while.   As it turns out, there was some rock art in Emma Gorge that I could have probably located.  I thanked Lee and Dean for their generosity and help, then headed over to Hotel Kununurra.  I took a shower and grabbed a bite to eat before collapsing in my bed to dream sweet dreams of the Kimberly.

The Final Stretch: Katherine to Darwin to Sydney to Home

I left Kununurra at first light on Tuesday, September 24, 2019.  I drove straight to Katherine, then on out to Nitmiluk National Park at Katherine Gorge, which is about 30 kilometers out of town.  I arrived at the park about 1 p.m.  I decided to try to book a helicopter flight out to an art site that I had read about in a guide book.  Nitmiluk has a nice visitor center, and, when I inquired about booking a rock art helicopter tour, they said one was available at 2:30, however, if no one else signed up, I would have to pay for two tickets since there must be a minimum of two tickets sold per flight.  There was hardly anyone in the visitor center, so I decided to bite the bullet and buy two tickets.  I asked the ranger to check around to see if any of the student employees at the park wanted to make the flight.  If so, I offered to give them the extra ticket.  Lo and behold, a young student employee from Argentina,  Cecilia, was thrilled to accept my offer.

On the drive to Katherine, I stopped to take a selfie with a decorated Boab tree. Aussies seem to enjoy road-side art!
This display at the visitor's center tells of the origin of the park name.
The Heli Pad was a couple of kilometers from the park visitor center.
Cecilia, my companion for the rock art helicopter flight. A very nice young lady who was a joy to be around!

Matt was our pilot for the flight.  He was very professional and went out of his way to make Cecilia and I feel safe and comfortable.  His expertise and his knowledge of the landscape and the rock art site we visited really made this a special experience.  The flight was exciting and awe inspiring, as we flew over many scenic gorges on the way to the site.  We landed on a small platform in a small gorge, then spent about an hour and a half admiring and exploring the five panels of art located in the gorge.  Thank you Matt for taking us to that special place!  And thank you for your generosity, your good humor, and your good taste in music during our flights!

Matt and I, shortly before departing for the Jawoyn art site.
Matt said I was the best co-pilot he ever had (wink, wink)!
The first panel we visited at the site.
Easy to understand why the prehistoric aboriginals were attracted to this place!
In front of the last panel we visited.
About to depart from the small pad in the gorge at the rock art site.

What the heck…how about one more helicopter photo and a little video I shot during the 20 minute ride out to the rock art site?  Okay, here you go!

A great time was had by all!

After the thrilling helicopter ride, I left Nitmiluk National Park and headed north from Katherine up to Pine Creek, where I would spend the night.  It was about an hour and a half drive, and I enjoyed more folk art and a beautiful sunset along the way.  I checked into a comfortable room (one of the nicest of my trip) at the Pine Creek Railway Resort and walked over to the Lazy Lizard for Pizza night.  The Lazy Lizard was the best decorated pub I visited while in Australia — an interesting and welcoming place!

This tree, decorated with shoes and other items, caught my eye on the way to Pine Creek.
An outstanding Northern Australia sunset.
My home for my last full night on the ground in Australia.
The Lazy Lizzard in Pine Creek had some great decorations.
Piano with a croc head on top...
Above the bar at the Lazy Lizzard in Pine Creek.
The Lazy Lizzard only serves pizza on pizza night...my first pizza of the trip.

My Last Full Day Down Under....

I was up early on Wednesday, September 25, 2019, which was my last full day in Australia.  I had to return my hired landcruiser in Darwin (about a two and a half hour drive) from Pine Creek no later than 3:30 p.m. that afternoon.  I had decided the night before to do one last hike on my last morning in the Northern Territory.  I had read about a place called Umbrawarra Gorge Nature Park, so that is where I headed.  It was about a 25 km drive on a four wheel track, but, being a grizzled veteran of the outback, was no problem.  I arrived just after the sun came up and enjoyed hiking and exploring the gorge for the next several hours.  There is supposed to be at least one very nice rock art site in the Gorge, but I never found it.  It was such a beautiful place, and I had such a great time climbing and searching, that I was only slightly disappointed.

Would love to go back to this park some day...there was a nice campground near the trailhead and entrance to the gorge.
The signage at the Umbrawarra Trailhead...
There was lots of water in the gorge...a beautiful place!
The view from an area up high that I searched for rock art.
The symbol for the Northern Territory was often found on road hazard markers...this one on the road to Umbrawarra.

After a wonderful hike at Umbrawarra Gorge, I headed north towards Darwin.  I stopped at the Adelaide River Inn for a bite to eat, and enjoyed the quirky gift shop.  As I neared Darwin, I stopped at the Strauss Airfield, one of a number of roadside fighter landing strips along the route.  These strips were built by the US Army with Australian assistance during WWII, and were used to hide aircraft from Japanese raids.  An interesting bit of history!

At the Adelaide River Inn gift shop, standing below the jacket Paul Hogan wore in "Crocodile Dundee" (allegedly!).
One of the exhibits along the road side air strips south of Darwin.

By the time I rolled into Darwin, it was about two in the afternoon.  I checked into a hotel at the airport and unloaded my personal gear.  It was time to say goodbye to my trusty landcruiser.  I drove from the hotel to the Britz depot, and said my goodbyes to “58489”.  I had grown to love that vehicle and was feeling a little emotional as I dropped her off and said goodbye.  I took a cab back to the hotel, had a swim and a nice dinner.  I repacked my gear and took a short nap before walking to the airport terminal a little after midnight to catch my overnight flight to Sydney.

A final kiss for my girl...

I arrived at the Sydney airport at 6:30 a.m. on Thursday morning, September 26, 2019.  Since my flight back to the U.S. didn’t leave until shortly after noon, I decided to take the train over to Sydney Harbor.  I spent a couple of hours walking around the waterfront.  It was a beautiful morning, and the Sydney Opera House and the nearby Royal Botanical Gardens, provided a feast for my eyes!

The sunrise was beautiful as my overnight flight from Darwin neared Sydney.
It was about a half hour train ride from the airport to Sydney Harbor....
The train was clean, modern, and enjoyable!
The Sydney Harbor bridge....
The Sydney Opera House...stunning and iconic!
Aussie humor at the Royal Botanical Garden (the carnivorous plant exhibit)...
"Mother Earth", one of a number of beautiful and thought provoking sculptures at the Royal Botanical Garden.

A little video I made that I hope better conveys the beauty and ambiance of the area around the Sydney Opera House, Botanical Gardens, and Sydney Harbor:

After a nice walk around the Opera House and through the Royal Botanical Gardens, I headed back toward the train station.  I stopped at a gift shop and did a last bit of shopping then found a sidewalk cafe for a bit of breakfast.  I had the avocado toast and a wonderful cup of coffee, before catching the train back to the airport and catching my flight home.

My "Avocado Toast" breakfast....
A fine cup of coffee, with the Sydney Harbor Bridge in the background.

Final Thoughts About My Australian Adventure...

This trip to Australia was, by far, my most ambitious.  The planning alone took a considerable amount of time and effort.  The trip itself was physically grueling, and, at times, emotionally challenging.  Was it worth it?  Yes, it was.  I met some wonderful people and made some friends that I expect to stay in touch with for the rest of my days.  The beautiful landscapes and the magnificent cultural resources I had the privilege to experience were beyond what my mind could imagine.  I got a wonderful taste of the Aussie spirit and the always quirky Aussie humor.  I was able to develop a closer relationship with my God — the solitude of the Australian backcountry, the sacred places I visited, and the humility and goodness of the Australian people made this possible.  Thank you Australia!